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Ferranti SemiconductorsThis page ©2008 Andrew Wylie all rights reserved |
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The British company
Ferranti Ltd,
which closed down in 1994 after over 100 years of operation, was an electrical engineering company with a long history of working on
government and military contracts. They manufactured a large number of silicon transistors and diodes for use in such projects. Because of the secrecy surrounding such work, these components are less well-known than other UK manufacturers' semiconductors, although Ferranti databooks are not too hard to find. The ones that I possess start in 1960, but I do not know the details of their manufacturing capability, nor why they made no germanium devices. They seem to have started with quite a comprehensive range of devices.
Most Ferranti semiconductors are painted black, and bear just a letter F to indicate the manufacturer. Ferranti devices were all silicon, and nearly all used standardised encapsulation. This ZT23 transistor is a silicon NPN mesa transistor, for low-leakage general purpose applications. It dates from about 1961. The 'Ferranti Silicon Semiconductor Devices' booklet from 1962 shows five devices in this range, ZT20 - ZT24, with two different Vce max values, and different gain banding.
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Here is a box of ZT43 transistors in unpainted TO-18 cans. The
ZT43 transistor is a silicon NPN general purpose type from about 1962. The 'Ferranti Silicon Semiconductor Devices' booklet from 1962 shows five devices in this range, ZT40 - ZT44, with two different Vce max values, and different gain banding.
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The 'Ferranti Silicon Semiconductor Devices' booklet from 1962 shows five other ranges of transistors, but I have never seen a specimen of any of them. They are:
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Because Ferranti were involved in many contracts with the UK military, it is not surprising that they produced many
CV series
devices. This is a box of CV7154 transistors date-coded 1964. The type CV7154 is equivalent to the ZT43 above. The 'Ferranti Silicon Semiconductor Devices' booklet from 1962 shows fifty-seven CV equivalents to Ferranti devices.
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Ferranti diodes are more common than their transistors. This KS67 is a 9 volt Zener, unusual for its TO-5 packaging.
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The ZS74 is a medium power rectifier diode. It is unusual because Ferranti produced relatively few types in an axial package.
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The commonest Ferranti device shape is a characteristic small black can with two leads at the same end. This is used by various series including the ZS junction diodes and the KS Zener diodes. |
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